Located in the northwestern part of India, this royal state is one of the most visited destinations for both domestic and international travelers. Whether you’re a history buff, an adventure seeker, or a cultural enthusiast, Rajasthan offers something for everyone. In this guide, we’ll explore the top things to do in Rajasthan to make the most of your trip.
Rajasthan is known for its opulent forts and palaces that stand as symbols of its regal past. These architectural marvels offer a glimpse into the lives of the maharajas and royal families of the state.
a) Amber Fort, Jaipur
One of the most famous forts in India, Amber Fort is located just outside Jaipur. This massive structure, built with red sandstone and marble, boasts intricate carvings, beautiful courtyards, and panoramic views of the surrounding hills. Don’t miss the light and sound show in the evening, which narrates the history of the fort in a captivating way.
b) Mehrangarh Fort, Jodhpur
Towering over the "Blue City" of Jodhpur, Mehrangarh Fort is an impressive structure built in the 15th century. The fort houses a museum that displays weapons, paintings, costumes, and artifacts of the royal family. The view from the top of the fort, overlooking the blue-hued houses of Jodhpur, is simply breathtaking.
c) City Palace, Udaipur
The City Palace in Udaipur is a sprawling complex of palaces, courtyards, and gardens, offering stunning views of Lake Pichola. The palace is known for its blend of Mughal and Rajasthani architecture. Explore the grand rooms adorned with mirrors, marble, murals, and silverware. You can also enjoy a boat ride on Lake Pichola to experience the beauty of Udaipur.
d) Hawa Mahal, Jaipur
The "Palace of Winds," Hawa Mahal, is one of Jaipur’s most iconic landmarks. Built with pink sandstone, it features hundreds of small windows that allowed royal women to observe street activities without being seen. The structure is a perfect example of Rajput architecture and is a must-visit for its historical significance and unique design.
Rajasthan is a paradise for shopaholics. The colorful bazaars and markets are filled with traditional handicrafts, textiles, jewelry, and souvenirs. Visiting these bazaars not only allows you to shop but also gives you a feel for the local culture.
a) Johari Bazaar, Jaipur
Famous for its traditional Rajasthani jewelry, Johari Bazaar is a bustling market in Jaipur where you can buy beautiful gemstone jewelry, kundan, and meenakari work. It’s also a great place to shop for textiles, including block-printed fabrics and bandhani sarees.
b) Sadar Bazaar, Jodhpur
This vibrant market near the Clock Tower in Jodhpur is known for its colorful handicrafts, leather goods, and spices. You can also shop for traditional Rajasthani clothes, antiques, and beautiful Jodhpuri mojris (shoes).
c) Bada Bazaar, Udaipur
Bada Bazaar in Udaipur is the perfect place to shop for local crafts, including pottery, fabrics, and traditional Rajasthani paintings. The market is also famous for its silver jewelry and camel leather products.
One of the most unforgettable experiences in Rajasthan is taking a camel safari through the Thar Desert. This adventure allows you to explore the vast golden sands, remote villages, and stunning desert landscapes.
a) Jaisalmer Camel Safari
Jaisalmer, known as the "Golden City," is the gateway to the Thar Desert. A camel safari in Jaisalmer offers a unique opportunity to explore the sand dunes and witness a magical sunset. You can choose to stay overnight at a desert camp, where you’ll be treated to traditional Rajasthani music and dance performances around a campfire.
b) Bikaner Camel Safari
Bikaner, another desert city in Rajasthan, is also a popular destination for camel safaris. The safari will take you through remote desert villages, where you can interact with locals and get a glimpse of rural life in Rajasthan. The annual Bikaner Camel Festival, held in January, is also a major draw for tourists.
Rajasthan is not just about deserts and palaces. The state is home to a rich variety of wildlife, including tigers, leopards, and rare bird species. Visiting one of the many wildlife sanctuaries and national parks in Rajasthan is a great way to experience its natural beauty.
a) Ranthambore National Park
Ranthambore National Park is one of the best places in India to spot tigers in their natural habitat. Located near Sawai Madhopur, the park is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including leopards, sloth bears, and various bird species. A jeep safari through the park offers a thrilling experience as you explore its rugged terrain and dense forests.
b) Keoladeo National Park, Bharatpur
Formerly known as Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, Keoladeo National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a paradise for birdwatchers. The park is home to over 370 species of birds, including migratory birds like Siberian cranes. You can explore the park on foot, by bicycle, or in a cycle rickshaw.
c) Sariska Tiger Reserve
Located in the Aravalli Hills, Sariska Tiger Reserve is another great destination for wildlife enthusiasts. In addition to tigers, the reserve is home to leopards, hyenas, and a variety of bird species. The nearby Sariska Palace is also worth a visit.
Rajasthan is known for its vibrant festivals, which showcase the state’s rich culture and traditions. These festivals are filled with music, dance, food, and colorful processions, offering a unique cultural experience.
a) Pushkar Camel Fair
The Pushkar Camel Fair is one of the most famous festivals in Rajasthan, attracting thousands of visitors every year. Held in the town of Pushkar, this lively event features camel races, cultural performances, and a bustling market where you can buy local handicrafts. It’s a unique opportunity to witness rural Rajasthani life and enjoy the festivities.
b) Jaipur Literature Festival
If you’re a book lover, the Jaipur Literature Festival is an event you shouldn’t miss. Held annually in January, this festival brings together some of the world’s most renowned authors, poets, and thinkers. It’s a great platform for discussions, readings, and debates on literature and current affairs.
c) Desert Festival, Jaisalmer
The Desert Festival in Jaisalmer is a three-day extravaganza that celebrates Rajasthani culture with music, dance, camel races, and competitions like the turban-tying contest. The festival takes place in February and is set against the stunning backdrop of the Thar Desert.
No trip to Rajasthan is complete without indulging in its delectable cuisine. Rajasthani food is known for its bold flavors, unique spices, and rich ingredients. From street food to royal thalis, there’s something for every foodie.
a) Dal Baati Churma
Dal Baati Churma is the quintessential Rajasthani dish. It consists of baked baatis (wheat balls) served with spicy lentils (dal) and a sweet churma made from crushed baati, sugar, and ghee. This dish is a must-try when visiting Rajasthan.
b) Laal Maas
Laal Maas is a spicy mutton curry cooked with red chilies, garlic, and yogurt. This traditional Rajasthani dish is rich, flavorful, and best enjoyed with bajra (millet) roti.
c) Ghewar
For dessert lovers, Ghewar is a popular Rajasthani sweet, especially during festivals like Teej and Raksha Bandhan. Made with flour, ghee, and sugar syrup, this crispy, disc-shaped treat is often garnished with saffron and dry fruits.
For a bird’s-eye view of Rajasthan’s stunning landscapes, a hot air balloon ride is a must. Several places in Rajasthan offer this unique experience, allowing you to float over forts, palaces, and desert landscapes.
a) Jaipur Hot Air Balloon Ride
One of the best places to take a hot air balloon ride in Rajasthan is Jaipur. You’ll soar over the Amber Fort, the Aravalli Hills, and the pink-hued city, giving you a unique perspective of Jaipur’s beauty.
b) Pushkar Hot Air Balloon Ride
During the Pushkar Camel Fair, hot air balloon rides are a popular activity. Floating above the bustling fairground and the serene Pushkar Lake is a surreal experience that you won’t forget.
To truly experience the grandeur of Rajasthan, consider staying at one of its many heritage hotels. These former palaces and forts have been converted into luxurious hotels, offering royal hospitality and an authentic Rajasthani experience.
a) Taj Lake Palace, Udaipur
The Taj Lake Palace is one of the most famous heritage hotels in Rajasthan. Located on an island in Lake Pichola, this 18th-century palace offers stunning views, luxurious rooms, and exceptional service. Staying here is like stepping into a royal fairytale.
b) Umaid Bhawan Palace, Jodhpur
Another iconic heritage hotel is the Umaid Bhawan Palace in Jodhpur, one of the largest private residences in the world. The palace is a perfect blend of Indian and European architecture and offers a truly opulent stay.
